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Security Standard
NIST CSF
NIST Cybersecurity Framework
United States / Global
Effective: February 12, 2014
Updated: February 26, 2024
Overview
The NIST Cybersecurity Framework provides a policy framework of computer security guidance for organizations to assess and improve their ability to prevent, detect, and respond to cyber attacks. CSF 2.0 adds a new Govern function and emphasizes supply chain risk management. While voluntary, it has become a de facto standard for cybersecurity programs.
IAM Requirements
Identify (ID.AM)
- ID.AM-1: Inventory physical devices and systems
- ID.AM-2: Inventory software platforms and applications
- ID.AM-5: Prioritize resources based on classification and criticality
- ID.AM-6: Establish cybersecurity roles and responsibilities
Protect - Identity Management (PR.AA)
- PR.AA-1: Manage identities and credentials for authorized users
- PR.AA-2: Manage identities and credentials for devices
- PR.AA-3: Manage remote access
- PR.AA-4: Manage access permissions incorporating least privilege
- PR.AA-5: Authenticate users, devices, and other assets
Protect - Awareness (PR.AT)
- PR.AT-1: All users are informed and trained
- PR.AT-2: Privileged users understand roles and responsibilities
Detect (DE.CM)
- DE.CM-1: Network monitoring for cybersecurity events
- DE.CM-3: Personnel activity monitoring
- DE.CM-6: External service provider activity monitoring
Compliance Checklist
1
Conduct current state assessment2
Define target profile based on risk tolerance3
Perform gap analysis4
Prioritize and implement improvements5
Establish identity and credential management6
Implement access control policies7
Deploy multi-factor authentication8
Implement continuous monitoring9
Establish incident response capabilities10
Document and communicate policies11
Conduct regular assessments12
Integrate with enterprise risk managementPenalties for Non-Compliance
No direct penalties (voluntary framework), but required for federal contractors and increasingly expected by regulators
Quick Facts
- Region
- United States / Global
- Effective Date
- February 12, 2014
- Enforcing Body
- National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)